中国之声：青阳腔  Voice of China: Qingyang Opera 중국의 소리: 청양희곡 青阳腔是我国古老的戏曲声腔，因兴起于安徽省青阳县而得名。明嘉靖年间，弋阳腔传入青阳地区，与地方语言、民歌小调、九华山佛俗说唱以及大型宗教戏剧等相结合，形成青阳腔。明末清初，青阳腔盛行，与徽州腔一同被誉为“徽池雅调”，成为“天下时尚”的新调，对我国戏剧发展作出了重要贡献。2006年，青阳腔被列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 Qingyang Opera is an ancient opera vocal style in China, named after its origin Qingyang County in Anhui Province. Yiyang Opera was introduced to the Qingyang region, where it blended with local dialects, local folk tunes, Buddhist storytelling traditions of Jiuhuashan, and religious dramas, ultimately forming Qingyang Opera. During the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, Qingyang Opera flourished nationwide, and alongside Huizhou Opera, was acclaimed as “Elegant Melodies of Huizhou and Chizhou”, becoming a national performing art that significantly affected the formation and development of operas in China. In 2006, Qingyang Opera was included in the First Batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 청양희곡은 중국의 오래된 희곡으로서 안휘성 청양현에서 기원하여 붙여진 이름이다. 명나라 가정년간에 익양희곡은 청양지역에 전래되여 지방사투리, 민요소조, 구화산 불교계 및 민간 설창, 대형종교희극 등과 결합하여 청양희곡을 형성하였다. 명나라 말기와 청나라 초기에 청양희곡이 성행하여 휘주희곡과 함께 ‘휘지아조’로 불리고 ‘천하유행’의 새로운 희곡으로 되었으며 중국의 희곡발전에 중요한 기여를 하였다. 2006년에 청양희곡은 첫 국가급 무형문화유산명부에 올랐다.